Saluting Canadian flying ace Billy Bishop

Story by Rod Charles
Vacay.ca Deputy Editor

At Vacay.ca, we love honouring our heroes on Remembrance Day by highlighting tourist destinations that focus on Canadian veterans. We have written about Remembrance Day landmarks in Ottawa (including the Canadian War Museum), Flanders Fields and John McCrae House in Guelph, Ontario. This year we chose to visit Bishop Home: Museum, Archives and National Historic Site and pay tribute to one of Canada’s greatest warriors.

Vacay.ca salutes all veterans past and present who put it on the line to protect Canada’s freedom.

OWEN SOUND, ONTARIO — Long before his name became known over the blood-soaked battlefields of Europe during The Great War (WW1), a young William Avery “Billy” Bishop was making another less publicized flight over the tranquil town of Owen Sound.

Well, over his backyard, actually.

As a kid, Bishop crafted a flying contraption from an orange crate and bed sheets and tried to fly off the roof of his house, with his very short “flight” ending with an unceremonious thud in the rose garden in the back yard.

I imagine his bemused mother admonished him for his recklessness but in my mind’s eye I can also see her doing her best not to laugh at her son’s ridiculous stunt.

There was no way she could she have realized this would be the first of many daring flights Billy would make, that her son would grow to become one of Canada’s most recognized war heroes or that her home would become a provincial landmark and solemn place to reflect on Canadian courage.

Owen Sound’s Favourite Son

As we remember the sacrifices of Canadians who left home to fight wars overseas, it’s difficult not to reflect on the life of William Avery (Billy) Bishop (1884-1956), Canada’s highest-scoring fighter pilot of World War One, with 72 confirmed victories. He was awarded the Victoria Cross for his heroics and exceptional bravery in the presence of the enemy.

Born in Owen Sound in 1894, Bishop grew up at 948 3rd Ave W at a location that is known today as Bishop Home: Museum, Archives and National Historic Site, a site dedicated to Bishop and aviation history from World War One to the Avro Arrow.

Not only was Bishop an outstanding asset for the Canadian Armed Forces in battle, but he was also an inspiration and morale boost for anxious citizens who were following the war at home.

“Billy Bishop Home and Museum is important to the community and to the City of Owen Sound as they can boast they are unique in having the home where internationally known Canadian hero William Avery “Billy” Bishop was born and grew up,” says Billy Bishop Home and Museum Board of Directors, Executive Secretary Gloria Habart.

“Visitors from all over the world can see a selection of the Bishop family original furniture, get a taste of Victorian times, as well as be able to learn about one of the greatest allied aces of the First World War. They can also view exhibits on topics such as Growing Up Victorian, the Royal Canadian Navy, and honour Veterans every day by reading some of their stories.”

Like many Canadians, Bishop answered the call when war began. Bishop, who began the war with both feet firmly on the ground, saw an airplane land in a nearby field and then take off again one day in July 1915 and immediately knew recognized his calling. Bishop, who flew the Nieuport 17 and S.E.5a was referred to as “the Lone Hawk” for his preference for solo missions. There are too many stories to tell in this post about Billy Bishop in combat, but the battle that earned him the Victoria Cross is one of the most famous.

From BillyBishop.Org: Billy Bishop took off before 4:00 am on 2 June 1917, a morning of cloud and rain, and headed toward Cambrai to a German aerodrome. He dived on the field in the first light of dawn and fired toward the tent hangars. Four Albatross pilots tried to take off to get at him. Bishop shot one of them up as it’s wheels left the ground. He turned back over the field and fired at a second one. He missed, but the pilot crashed anyway. The other two Albatross took off in opposite directions, one of them flying away, one of them scraping with Bishop before being shot down over a near field. Billy Bishop was awarded the Victoria Cross for his “Dawn Attack”. The Victoria Cross is in recognition of most exceptional bravery displayed in the presence of the enemy.

Hanging out with Billy in the backyard

The museum lives on a quiet, nondescript street and except for the sign and the Tree of Remembrance in front of the house it’s easy to drive by without recognizing the significance. Believe me, I know – I grew up in Grey County and drove by this house at least five times a year throughout my childhood without knowing it was special.

Bishop Home: Museum, Archives and National Historic Site is filled with artefacts from Bishop himself, including uniforms, antique furniture, model airplanes and pictures. There is information all over the walls about the Billy Bishop, the war and Canada’s role in it – a Remembrance Day must for anyone visiting the city in November. The front parlour and dining room has furniture Bishop grew up with and used.

Of course, I have to see the backyard where Bishop as a kid made his first flight. Those bushes are long gone, of course but it’s not lost on me that it’s a significant drop from the roof to the ground.

Another hidden gem that you’ll love about are Bishop’s initials, which are carved into the walls in two places on the outside of the building and protected with a transparent covering. It seems even as a young lad, Billy was anxious to leave his mark on the world.

Another reason to visit this house is because it’s a fitting tribute not only to Bishop, but also to the thousands of women and men who had their lives interrupted by war and answered the call without hesitating.

Bishop Home: Museum, Archives and National Historic Site is open almost every day of the year, and that’s the way it should be. Thanks to the heroism of Billy Bishop, every day is Remembrance Day in Owen Sound.

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BISHOP HOME: MUSEUM, ARCHIVES AND NATIONAL HISTORIC SITE

 

Website: https://www.billybishop.org/
Address: 948 3rd Avenue West. Owen Sound, Ontario
Phone: 519-371-0031
Email: info@billybishop.org

Admission: Individual: by donation ($5 suggested donation, or pay what you can)
Group Tours: $5 per adult, $3 per child (minimum group tour is 15 people)
School Tours: Free (*1 adult for every 6 children required)

Hours: Thanksgiving to Victoria Day Weekend
Tue – Fri: 11am to 5pm
Sat & Sun: 12pm to 5pm
Victoria Day Weekend to Thanksgiving
Mon – Sat: 10am to 5pm
Sun: 12pm to 5pm
Holiday: 12pm to 4pm

Closed New Year’s Day, Family Day, Good Friday, Easter Sunday, Labour Day, Thanksgiving, and closed from December 25th to the first business day after the New Year.

Billy Bishop Information

 BillyBishop.Org
The Canadian Encyclopedia
FirstWorldWar.Com

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